Research &
Collection
The Library and Archives of the Stuhr Museum are located in the Edgar and Frances Reynolds Research Center. The Reynolds Center was made possible by generous grants from the Edgar and Frances Reynolds Foundation, Inc. and the Peter Kiewit Foundation.
The Research Department is open by appointment to all individuals interested in historical research and study. The department also offers seminars, workshops, and programs in genealogical and historical research; using local history in the classroom; preservation of family heirlooms; and interpreting family heirlooms, including photographs, textiles, and many other objects.
Please contact the Research Department to make an appointment at least 72 hours prior to your visit.
Monday – Friday: 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.
Saturday: By appointment only
Sunday: CLOSED
Here are a few photos from our collection that we’re spotlighting this month. Check back for more next month!
This photo shows the Liederkranz Quartet in costume for “Buccaneer Days” February 1 – 4, 1925 at the Majestic Theatre in Grand Island. The men are identified possibly as (left to right): Gus Roeser, George Heyde, Harry Paulsen and H. Menck. An advertisement for the Majestic appeared in the Grand Island Herald on Thursday January 29th, 1925 on page 5 that advertised the Liederkranz Quartet with Herman Krall, pianist in “Buccaneer Days” Sunday through Wednesday: “An especially prepared programme of vocal numbers prologuing “Captain Blood,” with two additional acts. “Captain Blood” starring J. Warren Kerrigan. The greatest sea battle ever filmed. A tale of the pirate days on the Spanish Main. Starts where “The Seahawk” ends and by the same author —Rafael Sabatini”. Kerrigan was a silent film actor. He replaced John Barrymore in the starring role in “Captain Blood.”
This image is looking west from the Southeast corner of Second and Wheeler Streets in Grand Island, Nebraska, about 1905. At the far right is Strattman’s Implements. To its left, directly east of the First Presbyterian Church, is a wagon and blacksmith shop. There are two houses on the west side of the Presbyterian church. The next intersection is Walnut Street, where you can see St. Stephen’s Episcopal Church in the distance. On the East side of Wheeler Street is an empty lot. The street itself is dirt in the picture, with the south side of Second showing newly placed brick.
This photo shows attendees of a “Hard Times Party” gathered around a table in a basement where the party was held. Those identified in attendance were: William A. Fleischer the first man seated on right, his wife, Annabelle Fleischer, is the first lady standing on left in a black dress. Mr. Vogel is the first man standing on right – wearing a bow tie. The third man standing from right is Mr. Bowen who is wearing glasses and almost hidden behind the gentleman with the pipe and standing fifth from left is Alexander William “Curly” Larson. We cannot tell what was served for dinner since they had finished their meal, but located on the back of the table is a stand with a small cake and dolls dressed as a bride and groom on top, suggesting that the party was for an anniversary.
Hard Times Parties were mentioned in the Grand Island newspapers as early as 1897 and most recently August 1987. These parties could be held any time of the day or evening and were held in homes, social clubs, country clubs, churches, and even schools. Entertainment could include music, dancing, costume, masquerade, games, cards, costume contests and food. Foods mentioned include popcorn, apples, angel food cake, cornbread, baked beans, doughnuts, punch, and coffee. Prizes could be awarded for the best, tackiest, goofiest, or most appropriate costumes.
Pictured here is the Car Repair Department for the Union Pacific Railroad at Grand Island, Nebraska, taken sometime between 1882 and 1884. The Car Repair department was responsible for the repair of air brakes, wheel safety, appliances such as ladders and steps, doors couplers and heavy wreck damage. They would also rerail cars and repair damage. The original roundhouse and car repair shop was located on the north side of the UP tracks on Locust street, where this photograph was most likely taken. By 1880, construction on new UP shops had begun on 120 acres on the east side of town where the rail yard is located today, but the shops would not be available for a few years.
The men are identified from left to right: 1. George Winn(worked till 1884), 2. J. D. Randolph, 3.Unknown, 4. David A. Tidball, 5. Otis James Winn(started 1882), 6. Purly A. Dennon, 7. Segrouser, 8. C. Tidball, 9. C. C. Dodsen, 10. Unknown, 11. Unknown, 12. W. H. Ryder, 13. Unknown, 14. A. M. Ross, 15. Unknown, 16. Fredrick Algernon McElroy, 17. Henry Philip “Hank” Makeley.
Between the second and third gentleman from the left can be seen part of a stencil – “Westinghouse Automatic Air Brakes.” George Westinghouse received a patent for these airbrakes in 1869. Both Makely and Otis Winn served as foreman of the car shops during their time with UP in Grand Island. The men of the Car Repair Shop stand in front of a Colorado Central Box car #26810. What looks to be a straw boater-style hat hangs center front on the door of the boxcar below the C. C. on the door and a railroad lantern hangs on the left-hand side of the door. Written in chalk above the gentlemen on the right-hand side of the image: “Grand Island Car Repairs” Also shown are tools of their trade, including hammers, a pail, a journal oiler can, toolbox, wheelbarrow and jacks stands and at least four more hats have been tossed onto the floor.
Stuhr Museum houses over 140,000 2D and 3D objects in our collection. With over 200 acres of property and over 100 structures on the museum grounds, Stuhr Museum exhibits numerous artifacts at any one time. Each of the objects on exhibit illustrates a unique component of the history of the Hall County and Central Nebraska region from the 1840s until 1930 and the individuals who called this region of the country their home. The famous Stuhr building, named for the founder of the museum Leo Stuhr, was created by renowned architect Edward Durell Stone. His son, Edward Durell Stone Jr., worked with his father to design the iconic landscape which surrounds the museum on all sides with water. The building is home to 15 permanent exhibits made up of historic Hall County artifacts, as well as 10 yearly rotating exhibits that highlight a variety of topics in either history or local artists and artwork.
Many other buildings on Stuhr Museum grounds exhibit artifacts from different aspects of Hall County life and history. The Gus Fonner Memorial Rotunda houses the immense historical artifact collection of former Stuhr Museum benefactor Gus Fonner. The architecture of this building offers a clue to the contents exhibited inside, as the Rotunda was designed in the shape of a spoked, pioneer wagon wheel. The Fonner collection consists of 19th and early 20th century artifacts from the Western United States and is truly a sight to behold. The collection is comprised of military and civilian weapons, Southwestern United States Native American clothing, pottery and artwork, and accessories from the American home at the turn of the 20th century.
The Farm Machinery & Antique Auto Collection is located in its own building on the Stuhr Museum grounds as a salute to agriculture in the history of Nebraska. This collection of antique tractors, large farm equipment, and automobiles dates to the late 19th and early 20th centuries and is well known throughout the state and country as the home of several highly rare agricultural artifacts of this region and era. Each of the vehicles exhibited in this collection is in excellent condition and was driven into place in the building that they are currently displayed in.
The photography collection at Stuhr Museum is comprised of some 50,000 photographs of the Hall County and Central Nebraska region. Over 28,000 of these photos originate from the work of long time Grand Island Nebraska photographer Julius Leschinsky, as Stuhr Museum houses the original glass plate negatives from his career. There are also sizeable collections of photographs from Hall County photographers Michael Murphy, Henry Locke, and Jack Bailey. These photographs capture diverse scenes from everyday life in Nebraska during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The photos document scenes from rural and urban settings; portrait photographs of men, women, and children from all walks of life; historic buildings and the businesses once housed within them; countless social and fraternal organizations; and all manner of heartfelt moments between friends and loved ones. The Stuhr Museum photography collection is a priceless treasure that all residents of central Nebraska are lucky to have available to them.
If you are interested in donating an item to the Stuhr Museum, please read the policy and procedures outlined below.
Please submit all inquiries to :
Megan Sharp – Curator
msharp@stuhrmuseum.org
(308) 385-5316 ext. 244